Monday, March 24, 2025

WHAT ARE BRAIN FATS?

Brain fats refer to the lipids (fats) that make up a large portion of the brain’s structure and function. The brain is about 60% fat, making lipids essential for brain health, cognition, and longevity.

Types of Brain Fats & Their Roles

  1. Omega-3 Fatty Acids (DHA & EPA) 
    • DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) is a key structural fat in the brain, making up about 25% of total brain fat.
    • Supports memory, learning, and mood regulation.
    • Sources: Fatty fish (salmon, sardines), walnuts, flaxseeds.
  2. Omega-6 Fatty Acids 
    • Needed for brain cell communication and inflammation regulation.
    • Balance is key—excess omega-6 (from processed foods) can lead to inflammation.
    • Sources: Nuts, seeds, vegetable oils.
  3. Cholesterol 
    • 25% of the body's total cholesterol is in the brain.
    • Essential for neuron function, memory formation, and hormone production.
    • Sources: Eggs, dairy, healthy fats (but body also makes its own).
  4. Phospholipids (Cell Membrane Fats) 🧬
    • Important for cell membranes, neurotransmitter function, and brain plasticity.
    • Types: Phosphatidylcholine & Phosphatidylserine (PS).
    • Sources: Egg yolks, soybeans, fish, liver.
  5. Saturated Fats 
    • Helps brain cell integrity and energy production.
    • Too much may contribute to cognitive decline, but moderate intake is beneficial.
    • Sources: Coconut oil, dairy, grass-fed meats.

Why Brain Fats Matter for Longevity

Prevents neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s)
Supports memory, learning, and focus
Reduces brain inflammation
Improves mood & mental health



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